The central dogma of molecular biology explains the sequential process of DNA transcription into RNA and translation into proteins.
The central dogma of biology is a fundamental concept that describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It involves the sequential process of DNA being transcribed into RNA and then translated into proteins.
During transcription, DNA serves as a template to produce mRNA, which carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In translation, ribosomes read the mRNA code to assemble amino acids into a protein chain.
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